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While you head out to the desert, David Strayer is the kind of man you need behind the wheel. He by no means texts or talks on the phone while driving. He doesn’t even approve of consuming within the car. A cognitive psychologist at the University of Utah who focuses on attention, Strayer knows our brains are susceptible to mistakes, particularly after we’re multitasking and dodging distractions. Among other things, his analysis has shown that utilizing a cell phone impairs most drivers as much as drinking alcohol does.

Strayer is in a singular place to understand what fashionable life does to us. An avid backpacker, he thinks he knows the antidote: Nature.

On the third day of a camping trip in the wild canyons close to Bluff, Utah, Strayer is mixing up an enormous iron kettle of chicken enchilada pie while explaining what he calls the "three-day impact" to 22 psychology students. Our brains, he says, aren’t tireless three-pound machines; they’re easily fatigued. Once we slow down, cease the busywork, and take in lovely pure surroundings, not solely will we feel restored, however our psychological performance improves too. Strayer has demonstrated as much with a gaggle of Outward Sure members, who carried out 50 p.c better on inventive drawback-solving duties after three days of wilderness backpacking. The three-day impact, he says, is a type of cleaning of the mental windshield that occurs once we’ve been immersed in nature lengthy enough. On this journey he’s hoping to catch it in motion, by hooking his students—and me—to a portable EEG, a tool that records brain waves.

"On the third day my senses recalibrate—I odor things and listen to things I didn’t earlier than," Strayer says. The early night sun has saturated the red canyon partitions; the group is mellow and hungry in that satisfying, campout way. Strayer, in a rumpled T-shirt and with a slight sunburn, is unquestionably wanting relaxed. "I’m more in tune with nature," he goes on. "If you happen to can have the expertise of being within the moment for two or three days, it seems to provide a distinction in qualitative thinking."

Strayer’s speculation is that being in nature permits the prefrontal cortex, the mind’s command middle, to dial down and relaxation, like an overused muscle. If he’s right, the EEG will show less energy coming from "midline frontal theta waves"—a measure wellness of conceptual thinking and sustained attention. He’ll examine our mind waves with these of similar volunteers who're sitting in a lab or hanging out at a parking lot in downtown Salt Lake City.

While the enchiladas are cooking, Strayer’s graduate students tuck my head right into a sort of bathing cap with 12 electrodes embedded in it. They suction-cup another 6 electrodes to my face. Wires sprouting from them will send my brain’s electrical signals to a recorder for later analysis. Feeling like a beached sea urchin, I stroll rigorously to a grassy bank alongside the San Juan River for ten minutes of restful contemplation. I’m purported to think of nothing in particular, just watch the large, sparkling river move gently by. I haven’t checked out a computer or cell phone in days. It’s easy to forget for just a few moments that I ever had them.

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